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SAR around amino derivative revealed a
2022-01-18

SAR around amino-derivative revealed a number of interesting trends related to the serum shift and in vitro activity (). A comparison of derivative , and its epimer , showed that the stereochemistry had little effect on the serum shift and the intrinsic affinity for the receptor. In contrast, re-po
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br Competing interests br Acknowledgements br Introduction F
2022-01-18

Competing interests Acknowledgements Introduction - Factors Regulating Glucose Tolerance Strictly speaking, the incretin effect refers to the amplification of insulin secretion, which occurs when Exendin-3 (9-39) amide is taken in orally as compared to infused intravenously [1]. Normally, t
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2022-01-18

Materials and methods Results Discussion The current study validates a key role for GAL3 receptors in consummatory drive for sucrose, saccharin, and most notably ethanol intake in mice. We show that alcohol preferring mice drink less ethanol compared to wildtype mice when treated with the G
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We show here that FXR is a point
2022-01-18

We show here that FXR is a point of convergence of heredity (H) and environmental (E) risk factors for CRC (re the Tomasetti and Vogelstein model). Our studies demonstrate that the APC mutation and high-fat diet independently and cooperatively increase the BA pool that results in the repression of F
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br Results br Discussion Immune mediated chronic
2022-01-18

Results Discussion Immune-mediated chronic inflammatory diseases (e.g. rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, multiple sclerosis, and inflammatory bowel disease) are characterized by a dysregulated migration of leukocytes from blood vessels into inflamed tissues. To date, several new targets and inh
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br Materials and methods br Results
2022-01-18

Materials and methods Results Discussion The distribution of FFA1 and FFA4 expressed in normal tissues is distinguishable. FFA1 is expressed in the restricted organ, such as pancreatic beta SMI-4a sale [18]. In contrast, FFA4 is highly expressed in the lung, gastrointestinal tract, adipocy
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br Other strategies for ferroptosis In
2022-01-18

Other strategies for ferroptosis In addition to ROS-generating and GPX4 inactivating nanomaterials, small molecules and genetic manipulation targeting key factors in the ferroptosis pathway have also been tested for their anticancer effects [39,47,48]. Among a myriad of proteins involved in ferro
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br Materials and methods Male Sprague Dawley
2022-01-17

Materials and methods Male Sprague–Dawley rats (Faculty of Pharmacy, Pharos University, Alexandria, Egypt) weighing 180 to 200g were used in this study. All experiments were performed in strict accordance with institutional animal care and use guidelines. Results Discussion The current stu
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Here we report the genomic structure and
2022-01-17

Here we report the genomic structure and the phylogenetic analysis of testis-specific Ser/Thr kinase haspin gene. Materials and methods Results Discussion The isolation and analysis of haspin genomic DNA showed that haspin was an intron-less gene and localized in an intron of integrin αM29
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Our data indicate that curcumin reduced MDA
2022-01-17

Our data indicate that curcumin reduced MDA and LOOH formation in plasma and kidney induced by gentamicin treatment. The results demonstrate the protective effect of this compound against oxidative damage to these membranes. Moreover, the ability of curcumin to reduce the formation of LOOH induced b
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Membrane based integrative treatment processes emerge as pot
2022-01-17

Membrane based integrative treatment processes emerge as potential solution compared to the conventional techniques. Gisi et al. (2009) presented a treatment scheme for tannery wastewater consisting of a biological pre-treatment and then a polymer as coagulant followed by reverse GLP-2 (rat) with a
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The number of small molecule GSK inhibitors
2022-01-17

The number of small molecule GSK-3 inhibitors is continuously rising and many have been tested in animals. These studies have provided additional support for specific roles of GSK-3 in neuronal functions under both normal and pathological conditions. Inhibition of GSK-3 has profound effect on neurop
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(S)-AMPA mg Recently a G protein coupled receptor GPR a was
2022-01-17

Recently, a G-protein-coupled receptor, GPR109a, was identified as a molecular target for niacin. Mechanistic studies have suggested that the benefits of niacin therapy may result from the activation of GPR109a located on adipocytes. Recent experiments have shown that niacin activation of GPR109a re
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br Conflict of interest statement
2022-01-17

Conflict of interest statement Acknowledgements We acknowledge the support of Zoetis Animal Health, Estrotect, Select Sires and Texas A&M AgriLife Research. The assistance of Randle Franke and Ernest Soto is also gratefully acknowledged. Background Luteal phase deficiency (LPD) is caused b
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FFAR is highly expressed not only in cells but
2022-01-17

FFAR1 is highly expressed not only in β cells but also in α carboxypeptidase a (Segerstolpe et al., 2016), which gives the interesting perspective that 20-HETE may function both as an autocrine and as a paracrine regulator of islet cell function (Figure 1A), i.e., acting in symphony with the many ot
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