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Cofilin is an additional actin severing
2023-09-08

Cofilin is an additional C34 severing protein present in sperm cells that undergo phosphorylation/inactivation on serine 3 by Lim kinases (LIMK) and by Tes kinases (TESK) [48]. LIMK can be activated by several pathways, including one through the Rho/ROCK/LIMK cascade [49], [50], [51]. Another way o
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br Materials and methods br Results The determination of
2023-09-08

Materials and methods Results The determination of the intrinsic inhibitory potential of the oximes HI-6 and MMB-4 with human and guinea pig AChE revealed marked differences between both oximes (Table 1). MMB-4 had an only marginal effect on both AChE species, calculated IC50 of >1000μM, while
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Whereas more research is needed to identify the
2023-09-08

Whereas more research is needed to identify the precise mechanism by which FIN exerts its antidyskinetic effect, the LY3009120 mg that it can negatively modulate dopaminergic transmission is also supported by our previous findings. Indeed, we have previously shown that FIN completely reversed the b
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The first natural product described as LO inhibitor
2023-09-08

The first natural product described as 5-LO inhibitor was the polyphenol nordihydroguaiaretic [D-Lys3]-GHRP-6 from the Mexican dessert plant Larrea divaricata in 1981 (Bokoch and Reed, 1981), short after the initial identification of 5-LO in 1979 (Borgeat and Samuelsson, 1979). Long time before mPG
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br Acknowledgments This work was supported by a grant
2023-09-08

Acknowledgments This work was supported by a grant of the Romanian National Authority for Scientific Research, CNCS – UEFISCDI, project no. PN-II-ID-PCE-2011-3-0571, awarded to F.A.M. D.V.N. was co-financed from the European Social Fund through Sectorial Operational Program Human Resources Develo
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Over the past decade extensive research has been directed to
2023-09-08

Over the past decade, extensive research has been directed toward the discovery of Aurora-selective small-molecule inhibitors. As a result, a handful of Aurora inhibitors has been identified. Among them, 1 (VX-680) and 2 (SNS-314) have entered human clinical trials as pan-Aurora kinase inhibitors (F
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BIX 02565 In response to DSB the lesion recognition factor M
2023-09-07

In response to DSB, the lesion recognition factor Mre11-Rad50-Nbs1 (MRN) complex helps the recruitment of ATM to the damage site and its activation by phosphorylation [29]. However, whether UV-damage recognition factors directly influence ATR and ATM recruitment and their phosphorylation is not clea
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br Results br Discussion Control of chronic inflammation
2023-09-07

Results Discussion Control of chronic inflammation is important in several inflammatory conditions like asthma, rheumatoid arthritis and fibrosis in lung diseases. The regulatory pathways that control chronic inflammation are complex and multi-factorial. Over expression of inflammatory mediato
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Plant tissues were thought to be natural sources
2023-09-07

Plant tissues were thought to be natural sources containing different types of antioxidant compounds (tocopherols, ascorbic acid, carotenoids, and phenolic compounds). As a general classification, antioxidants were grouped as vitamins (ascorbic acid, tocopherols), carotenoids (condensed tannins, xan
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br Results br Discussion Although the
2023-09-07

Results Discussion Although the value of ID specialists in the USA has already been described in the literature, this study suggests that the same holds true for the Japanese healthcare environment [7], [17], [18], [19]. Valerio et al. reported that antifungal use in DDD decreased from 66.4 pe
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About three weeks later the patient visited our outpatient
2023-09-07

About three weeks later, the patient visited our outpatient clinic complaining of gingival bleeding and pus discharge. In clinical examination bone exposure was observed in both mandibular posterior regions and bone necrosis had developed surrounding the #35=37 and 46, 47 implants installed 6 years
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Recent studies have supported the
2023-09-07

Recent studies have supported the existence of an inward RAS regulatory mechanism in which AT1 receptors downregulate angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) and subsequently impair angiotensin-(1-7) generation and MAS functionality (Jessup et al., 2006, Gallagher et al., 2008, Xia et al., 2009, Pern
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How do increased levels of ammonia as
2023-09-07

How do increased levels of ammonia as observed in clinical HE constrain synaptic plasticity? Numerous studies have investigated the modulation of signal transduction pathways activated in LTP or LTD irrespective of being necessary or sufficient for changes in synaptic efficacy (Wen et al., 2013). Ye
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Here we provide evidence that NO contributes to
2023-09-07

Here, we provide evidence that NO contributes to changes in synaptic strength, but also offer an explanation as to why previous attempts to link NO to LTP have often failed. Our results describe a model by which cycling AMPARs, held in intracellular pools, are rapidly delivered to the membrane surfa
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Various compounds have been designed to
2023-09-07

Various compounds have been designed to inhibit aldose reductase (AR) [12]. These compounds can be classified into two main categories, the first category comprises those containing a carboxylic meclofenamate sale moiety, for example, 3-thiazolidineacetic acid derivative, which has been reported to
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